Comoros

Tier 3

Everything a marketer needs before entering Comoros: economy, platforms, ad rules, payments and audience.

Economy & income

1 USD = 430.5 KMF live rate
Currency
  • Comorian franc (KMF, FC)
  • euro-pegged at fixed 491.96775 KMF/EUR
  • ~426 per USD (Jun 2026)
GDP per capita
  • ~$1,527 nominal (2024, World Bank/Trading Economics), IMF projects ~$1,769 (2025)
  • ~$3,568 PPP (2024, World Bank)
Average salary
  • ~$210 net/mo (wage.is: CF90,000, Feb 2026)
  • formal-sector gross varies widely (~$300-650)
  • mostly informal/subsistence economy
Median salary
  • n/a — no official median published
  • large informal/subsistence sector makes any median unreliable
Minimum wage
KMF 55,000/mo (SMIG, effective 1 Jan 2025) ≈ ~$129/mo
Cost of living
  • Low
  • Numbeo data for Comoros is very thin/insufficient (few contributors) — treat as indicative only

Digital landscape

Population
875 thousand (Jan 2025); 30.6% urban, median age 20.6
Internet users
35.7% (~312K users, Jan 2025); 562K still offline
Social media users
  • 29.4% (~257K identities, Jan 2025)
  • 82.3% of internet users
  • 57.9% male / 42.1% female
Mobile connections
679K cellular connections = 77.6% of population (Jan 2025)
Devices
mobile ~54.9% / desktop ~43.6% / tablet ~1.5% (StatCounter, Jun 2026)
Ad spend
  • n/a — DataReportal does not publish a headline digital ad-spend figure for Comoros
  • market too small
  • Buying runs through Meta, TikTok and Google auctions
Top social platforms
Facebook ~257K, 29.4% of pop — dominant
TikTok ~172K adults, 34.6% adult reach — fastest growing +40% YoY
Facebook Messenger ~170K, 19.4% of pop
LinkedIn ~39K, 4.5% — +62% YoY
Instagram ~29K, 3.3% of pop
X/Twitter ~3.6K, 0.4%
Messengers
  • WhatsApp (de-facto #1 for personal chat & diaspora/remittance coordination; not in Meta ad list)
  • Facebook Messenger (~170K, ad-reported)
  • TikTok DMs / Telegram (smaller)

Ad regulations

Gambling & betting Restricted

RESTRICTED — no domestic gambling market (98% Muslim, religiously discouraged); however Anjouan/Comoros is a well-known OFFSHORE iGaming licensing hub (Anjouan Gaming Board) whose licences target foreign markets — a recognised grey/offshore jurisdiction with no standing in the US/UK/EU

Crypto Restricted

RESTRICTED — no domestic crypto framework; Anjouan offshore licences permit crypto/Bitcoin/USDT with mandatory AML/transaction monitoring; unregulated for local retail use

Adult Restricted

RESTRICTED — conservative Sunni-Muslim society; adult/pornographic content culturally taboo and not openly permitted

Dating Restricted

RESTRICTED — dating apps see low, sensitive usage; extramarital/casual-dating framing is socially unacceptable; LGBTQ relations are criminalised

Finance & loans Restricted

RESTRICTED — thin consumer-credit market, strong Islamic-finance context (riba sensitivity); supervised by Banque Centrale des Comores; predatory-loan angles risky

Nutra & pharma Restricted

RESTRICTED — weak local enforcement and no strong pharma-advertising regime; effectively a grey area, but import/health rules and religious norms apply (no alcohol/pork-derived)

Regulators
  • No dedicated advertising-standards authority
  • Banque Centrale des Comores (BCC) — finance
  • ANRTIC (Autorité Nationale de Régulation des TIC) — telecom/ICT
  • Anjouan Gaming Board (under the Anjouan Offshore Finance Authority) — offshore gaming
Notes
  • Very light-touch/under-resourced regulation domestically
  • The country's main affiliate-relevant regulatory footprint is as an EXPORTER of offshore iGaming & crypto licences, not as a consumer market for those verticals
  • Respect Islamic norms in all creatives.

Payments & behaviour

Payment methods
  • Cash (dominant; >70% of population unbanked)
  • Mobile money — Mvola (Yas/Telma-backed), the leading wallet
  • Mobile money — Wakati (ex-Huri Money, Comores Telecom) and MobiCash/Holo
  • Bank cards Visa/Mastercard (limited; urban/formal only)
  • Remittances via Western Union/MoneyGram (large inbound from France diaspora)
E-wallets
  • Mvola
  • Wakati (formerly Huri Money)
  • MobiCash / Holo
Cash on delivery
  • High — cash-on-delivery / cash-in-hand is the default
  • card-not-present trust is low
E-commerce
  • Very low / nascent — no significant local marketplace
  • buying skews to Facebook/WhatsApp commerce, classifieds and diaspora-facilitated cross-border orders
Notes
  • Central Bank is building a National Payment Switch (PayLogic) to interconnect wallets and banks
  • Remittances are a very large share of GDP, making mobile money the key rail
  • Plan for mobile-money + COD, not cards.

Audience & culture

Languages
  • Comorian / Shikomori (Shingazidja etc.) — national lingua franca (~majority native)
  • French — official, language of administration/business & most online content (~25-30% functional)
  • Arabic — official, religious/Quranic use
Religion
Sunni Islam ~98% (Shafi'i school); Roman Catholic/other ~2%
Median age
20.6 years (DataReportal, Jan 2025) — very young population
Key seasons
  • Ramadan + Eid al-Fitr (peak spending/attention)
  • Eid al-Adha (Tabaski)
  • Grand Mariage / Anda wedding season (mainly Jun-Sep — huge status-driven, remittance-fuelled spending)
  • Maulid (Prophet's birthday)
  • Independence Day (6 July)
Cultural notes
  • Conservative Sunni-Muslim, family/community-driven society
  • very large France/Marseille diaspora funds consumption via remittances and consumes French-language media
  • Mobile-first, cash & mobile-money, highly price-sensitive
  • The 'Grand Mariage' is a defining status-spending event.
Where to find creators
  • Facebook
  • TikTok
  • YouTube
  • Instagram
  • Diaspora creators based in France

Media landscape

Top media outlets

  1. 1 Al-Watwan French/Comorian — state-owned daily; most influential, founded 1985
  2. 2 La Gazette des Comores French — leading privately-owned daily; very popular
  3. 3 HabarizaComores French/Comorian — leading online news brand (web + social + YouTube)
  4. 4 Comores Actualités French — multi-platform online news, strong diaspora reach
  5. 5 Masiwa French — private online news/analysis outlet
  6. 6 ORTC Office de Radio et Télévision des Comores — national public TV/radio broadcaster

Top YouTube channels

  1. 1 ORTC (@ortcofficiel) n/a (small national channel; count not public in search)
  2. 2 Habari za Comores n/a (small; news channel)
  3. 3 Comores Actualités n/a (small; news channel)
  4. 4 La Chaîne Libre des Comores (CLC) n/a (small; opinion/news)
  5. 5 FCBK FM n/a (small; radio/talk)

Creators & public figures

Top creators

Soprano (Saïd M'Roumbaba) ~2.0M Instagram
Instagram/YouTubeFrench rap superstar of Comorian origin; massive diaspora reach and strong brand-deal track record
Rohff (Housni M'Kouboi) ~1.5M Instagram
InstagramPioneer French rapper of Comorian origin; large diaspora audience
C
Cheikh MC n/a exact (local, tens of K)
YouTube/FacebookLeading in-country Comorian rapper & civic activist; top domestic music name
Nawal n/a exact (niche)
Instagram/YouTubeComorian singer-songwriter on the international world-music circuit
G
Goulam n/a exact
Instagram/YouTubeFrench-Comorian rap/reggae artist; diaspora following
B
BIG MJ n/a exact
YouTubeMusician with crossover popularity across Comoros and Madagascar

Celebrities

El Fardou Ben Nabouhane ~65K Instagram
Footballer — forward, Comoros national-team all-time top scorer (AFCON 2021 icon)
Youssouf M'Changama n/a exact (modest)
Footballer — national-team midfielder/captain, celebrated free-kick specialist
Myziane Maolida ~21K Instagram
Footballer — forward, Saudi Pro League; French-born Comorian international
F
Faïz Selemani ~5K Instagram
Footballer — winger, Comoros national team
Chaker Alhadhur n/a exact (modest)
Footballer — defender; famous for playing goalkeeper at AFCON 2022
Ahmed Sylla ~1.0M Instagram
Comedian & actor of Comorian-Senegalese descent; mainstream French audience

Affiliate & traffic

Hot verticals
  • Mobile VAS / content subscriptions & utility apps
  • iGaming/betting — as a LICENCE jurisdiction (Anjouan), not a local player market
  • Finance / remittances / mobile-money
  • Sweepstakes & app installs
  • Religious / Islamic content
Active networks
  • No Comoros-specific networks; global self-serve ad/CPA networks reach it via Francophone-Africa targeting
  • Adsterra, Monetag (ex-PropellerAds) — pop/push/display
  • Mobidea and mobile-VAS/subscription aggregators
  • iGaming affiliate programs running Anjouan-licensed brands (targeting OTHER markets)
Payouts
  • Tier-3 low: very low CPMs and small CPL/CPA
  • monetization capped by COD/mobile-money habits and low card penetration
  • Volume play, not payout play
Competition
  • Very low — tiny audience (~312K online) and low advertiser interest
  • cheap inventory but limited scale
Seasonality
  • Ramadan/Eid spikes
  • Grand Mariage summer season
  • remittance inflows lift spending around religious holidays
Traffic sources
  • Facebook & Messenger
  • TikTok
  • Google / YouTube
  • Push / in-app / pop (Adsterra, Monetag)

Good to know

Capital
Moroni
Major cities
  • Moroni
  • Mutsamudu (Moutsamoudou)
  • Fomboni
  • Domoni
  • Sima
  • Mitsamiouli
Time zones
Single time zone — East Africa Time (EAT), UTC+3, no DST
Android vs iOS
Android 84% iOS 16%
Phone brands
  • Transsion budget Androids — Tecno / Itel / Infinix (dominant low end, typical of the region)
  • Samsung
  • Xiaomi
  • Apple iPhone (~16% share, affluent/diaspora)
Top e-commerce
  • No major domestic marketplace
  • Facebook / WhatsApp social commerce & classifieds
  • Diaspora-facilitated cross-border orders from France
  • Regional imports (Madagascar/Tanzania/Gulf)
Peak activity
Evenings after Isha prayer (~20:00-23:00 EAT); lunchtime lull; Fridays around prayer differ. During Ramadan activity shifts to post-iftar late night
Creative taboos
  • Avoid alcohol, pork, nudity/adult imagery, gambling pitched to locals, and any anti-Islam or LGBTQ content (same-sex relations are illegal)
  • Respect Ramadan
  • women in creatives should be modestly presented
Also worth knowing
  1. Comoros/Anjouan is best known in affiliate circles as an OFFSHORE iGaming & crypto LICENCE jurisdiction — you'll meet 'Comoros/Anjouan-licensed' brands, but the licence carries no recognition in tier-1 markets (grey).
  2. The France/Marseille diaspora and its remittances (a very large share of GDP) mean French-language diaspora audiences are far more monetizable than in-country users.
  3. In-country it's a mobile-first, cash & mobile-money, ultra-low-CPM market — treat as volume/testing, not a payout market.

Indicative reference — always confirm the current rules with the official source before you run.

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