Palestine
Tier 3Everything a marketer needs before entering Palestine: economy, platforms, ad rules, payments and audience.
Economy & income
- Currency
- Israeli new shekel (ILS, ₪) is the main currency
- Jordanian dinar (JOD) also used in the West Bank for savings/large deals and USD widely accepted
- no Palestinian currency. ~3.0 ₪ per USD (Jul 14 2026; shekel strengthened over 2025-26)
- GDP per capita
- ~$2,600 nominal (2024, PCBS — fell ~28% in the war year, back to ~2009 levels)
- ~$4,371 PPP (2024, World Bank)
- Pre-war 2023 was ~$3,255
- Average salary
- gross avg ~₪3,200/mo (~$1,050; wage.is 2026) — but a huge West Bank vs Gaza gap
- PCBS avg daily wage ~₪140 in West Bank, collapsed in Gaza
- net lower (income tax modest)
- Median salary
- n/a — no official median published
- pay skews low with a long tail, and the post-Oct-2023 war (Gaza unemployment ~80%, West Bank ~35%) makes any single figure unreliable
- Minimum wage
- ₪1,880/mo (~$625) — national minimum since Jan 2023 (West Bank formal private sector)
- weakly enforced, and effectively void in war-hit Gaza
- Cost of living
- Low–Medium. Numbeo data for Palestine is very thin (small, unreliable sample) — flag as indicative only
- prices are moderate but incomes are far lower and volatile
Digital landscape
- Population
- 5.61 million (Oct 2025, DataReportal; PCBS mid-2025 est. ~5.5M) — median age just 20.1 yrs, 78.3% urban
- Internet users
- 86.6% (~4.86M users, Oct 2025) — but Gaza's telecom infrastructure was heavily destroyed in the war, so real access is far lower there
- Social media users
- 41.0% (~2.30M identities, Oct 2025; 52.2% male) — 73.2% of adults 18+
- Mobile connections
- 4.39M cellular connections = 78.1% of pop (down ~1% YoY)
- Devices
- mobile ~72.3% / desktop ~27.3% / tablet ~0.4% (StatCounter, Jun 2026)
- Ad spend
- n/a — DataReportal Digital 2026 Palestine publishes no ad-spend figure
- the market is small, war-disrupted and Meta-led, with most spend flowing to Facebook/Instagram
- Top social platforms
- Messengers
- WhatsApp (dominant, near-universal for chat & business)
- Facebook Messenger (~1.85M reach)
- Telegram (news/groups)
- Instagram Direct
- Snapchat (youth messaging)
Ad regulations
RESTRICTED — legal grey area: forbidden under Islamic norms, no licensed operators and no specific online-gambling statute; offshore sites are reachable and enforcement is essentially nil, but promoting gambling is culturally taboo
RESTRICTED — not legal tender; the Palestine Monetary Authority has warned against crypto and issued no licensing framework, so it is virtually absent formally, though informal P2P/USDT use exists as a workaround to banking limits
BANNED — conservative Muslim society; pornographic content is not tolerated, blocked/prosecutable, and adult ads are unacceptable in mainstream channels
RESTRICTED — mainstream apps are reachable but socially sensitive in a conservative society; creatives must avoid explicit imagery and casual-hookup framing
RESTRICTED — banks, lending, microfinance and payments are licensed and supervised by the Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA); disclosure rules apply; BNPL is nascent
RESTRICTED — medicines and health products require Ministry of Health registration; therapeutic/medical ad claims are controlled
- Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA — banking, payments, crypto)
- Ministry of Health (pharma/nutra)
- Ministry of Telecom & IT and Ministry of Information (media/content/telecoms)
- Ministry of National Economy
- Conservative, majority-Muslim, and operating under occupation with a severe West Bank/Gaza split after the Oct-2023 war
- Politics (the conflict/occupation, Fatah–Hamas factions), religion, alcohol/pork, nudity and LGBT themes are highly sensitive
- Enforcement is uneven and infrastructure (esp. Gaza) is disrupted
- Arabic (Levantine dialect) creative is essential.
Payments & behaviour
- Payment methods
- Cash / cash-on-delivery — ~95% of all transactions are cash (COD is the e-commerce default)
- Bank transfer / Bank of Palestine online gateway
- Visa & Mastercard debit/credit (limited card penetration)
- Mobile wallets (JawwalPay, PalPay)
- E-wallets
- JawwalPay (National Electronic Payments Co.; for the unbanked, QR pay, shopping cards)
- PalPay 'Mahfazti' (Bank of Palestine; first Palestinian digital wallet)
- Bank of Palestine app / Reflect
- Cash on delivery
- Very high — cash dominates (~95% of transactions) and COD is the most-trusted method for online orders
- E-commerce
- Low — cash-heavy, thin card penetration, no native PayPal/Stripe support, plus occupation- and war-related logistics constraints
- much of 'e-commerce' is social commerce via Facebook/Instagram shops
- Notes
- PMA is pushing to cut cash: Decree-Law No. 4 of 2026 bans cash for transactions over ₪30,000 and mandates electronic settlement (fines 5–15%)
- Remittances and diaspora transfers matter
- Wallet adoption is rising but still limited
- international gateway integration is the main bottleneck
Audience & culture
- Languages
- Arabic (official, near-universal; Palestinian/Levantine dialect)
- Hebrew (understood by many, esp. workers in Israel & East Jerusalem)
- English (education & business)
- Religion
- Muslim ~93–98% (predominantly Sunni; Gaza ~99%)
- Christian ~1–2.5% (Greek Orthodox, Catholic — concentrated around Bethlehem/Ramallah)
- tiny Samaritan community
- Median age
- 20.1 years (DataReportal, Oct 2025) — one of the youngest populations in the region
- Key seasons
- Ramadan (fasting month — late-night social/TV spikes)
- Eid al-Fitr & Eid al-Adha (gifting, apparel)
- Christmas & New Year (Christian areas, esp. Bethlehem)
- Back-to-school (Aug–Sep)
- Olive harvest (autumn — cultural, national identity)
- Cultural notes
- Very young, mobile-first and intensely politically engaged, with a strong national identity and 'buy-Palestinian'/solidarity sentiment
- Facebook is unusually dominant (~96% of social web visits) — Meta-first funnels win
- Big diaspora and remittance ties
- Conservative family norms
- modest creative performs best.
- Where to find creators
Media landscape
Top media outlets
- 1 Al-Quds (القدس) Arabic; largest-circulation Palestinian daily newspaper (est. 1967)
- 2 Al-Ayyam (الأيام) Arabic; major independent daily newspaper
- 3 WAFA (Palestinian News & Info Agency) Arabic/English/French; official state news agency
- 4 Ma'an News Agency Arabic/English; leading independent news agency & portal
- 5 Palestine TV (PBC) Arabic; state broadcaster / official narrative
- 6 Quds News Network (QNN) Arabic; hugely popular youth social-media news network
Top YouTube channels
- 1 Fozi Mozi (kids) ~11M
- 2 الإخوة الأربعة عبد العال (Four Brothers Abdel Aal — Gaza) ~1.18M
- 3 حامد المنسي (Hamed Mansi) ~1.07M
- 4 تراث (Turath) ~611K
- 5 Wafa Agency ~510K
- 6 Montamy Abu Arab (comedy, Bethlehem) ~476K
Creators & public figures
Top creators
Celebrities
Affiliate & traffic
- Hot verticals
- E-commerce COD (fashion, gadgets, beauty/nutra)
- Mobile apps & games
- Nutra (weight-loss/beauty — Halal framing)
- Digital top-ups & utilities
- Dating (cautious)
- Crypto/forex (grey, informal demand)
- Active networks
- Payouts
- Tier-3 — low CPMs and payouts: COD nutra CPA ~$5–15
- dating/app-install CPL low
- USD payouts strongly preferred by local affiliates
- Competition
- Low–moderate — a small market usually bundled into broader MENA/Levant buys
- unique frictions (payment gateways, card penetration, Gaza connectivity/logistics) deter dedicated campaigns
- Seasonality
- Ramadan/Eid peaks and back-to-school
- heavily dependent on connectivity — Gaza disruptions can zero out delivery
- Traffic sources
- Meta (Facebook/Instagram) Ads — the primary channel
- TikTok Ads
- Snapchat Ads
- Google & YouTube
- Telegram
- Influencer & WhatsApp distribution
Good to know
- Capital
- Ramallah (de facto administrative seat of the Palestinian Authority)
- East Jerusalem is the declared capital of the State of Palestine
- Major cities
- Time zones
- Single zone — Palestine Standard Time (EET, UTC+2)
- DST to EEST (UTC+3) roughly spring–autumn
- Android vs iOS
-
Android 88% iOS 12%
- Phone brands
- Apple (~12%, = iOS share)
- Samsung (leading Android vendor)
- Xiaomi
- Oppo
- Huawei/Honor — Android ~88% overall; exact vendor shares indicative
- Top e-commerce
- Facebook/Instagram social-commerce shops (dominant)
- AliExpress (cross-border)
- Shein
- Amazon (via Aramex Shop & Ship / forwarding)
- JawwalPay shopping cards
- OpenSooq / local classifieds
- Peak activity
-
Evenings ~20:00–23:00 local; post-iftar late nights during Ramadan; Friday weekend🕐 In your time zone (approx.):
- Creative taboos
- The conflict/occupation and Gaza war casualties (extremely sensitive), religion (Islam), Fatah–Hamas factional politics, alcohol/pork, nudity & LGBT themes — never trivialize the war or politicize creatives
- Also worth knowing
- Facebook's outsized dominance (~96% of social web visits) makes Meta-first funnels essential
- Very young (median ~20), mobile-first audience
- Severe West Bank/Gaza divide: Gaza's economy and telecoms were devastated by the war (unemployment ~80%), so the West Bank is the reliably reachable/deliverable market
- Cash/COD is ~95% of transactions and there's no native PayPal/Stripe, so lean on COD plus local wallets (JawwalPay/PalPay)
- Strong diaspora and solidarity-commerce sentiment.
Indicative reference — always confirm the current rules with the official source before you run.